header image

Julian Ma

Julian Ma

Research Scientist, Robust Incentives Group, Ethereum Foundation
Subscribe to Julian Ma
Receive the latest updates directly to your inbox.

IncluderSelect: Leveraging External Incentives in FOCIL

Julian Ma
March 01
Thanks to Sarisht Wadhwa, Aikaterini-Panagiota Stouka, and Anders Elowsson for feedback on the post. Thanks to Thomas Thiery, Barnabé Monnot, and Caspar Schwarz-Schilling for discussions on the idea. FOCIL is an inclusion list design proposed to be included in Ethereum via EIP-7805. The EIP does not include a reward mechanism for inclusion list committee members, or includers, since the additional complexity is currently not warranted. However, such a reward mechanism would contribute to the robustness of FOCIL in the long-term. Designing a reward mechanism is complicated. The objective may be to incentivize includers to include transactions that the block producer may otherwise exclude. The objective may also be to improve the long-term composition of the includer set to encourage includers to contribute to the long-term goals of FOCIL. These goals may overlap but may not be entirely equal.
Card Header

Introduction to MEV Mitigation

Julian Ma
December 11
Thanks to Caspar Schwarz-Schilling, Barnabé Monnot, Fahad Saleh, Thomas Thiery, and Davide Crapis for the discussions and feedback that led to this post. Thanks to the Shutter team and Luis Bezzenberger, in particular, for helpful conversations around encrypted mempools. Thanks to the organizers and participants of the CBER CtCe Conference, where I presented a version of what was to become this post. The banner image depicts the division of labor between highly sophisticated financial builders, more unsophisticated proposers (building on Justin Drake’s vision of Zen staking), and attesters noting what is being said.
Card Header

Uncrowdability of FOCIL

Julian Ma
October 06
This post was inspired by discussions with Thomas Thiery, Barnabé Monnot, Francesco D’Amato, and Maneesha Papireddygari.
Card Header

Why Slot Auction ePBS is not held back by LocalBlockValueBoost

Julian Ma
September 06
Thanks to Barnabé Monnot, Thomas Thiery, and Data Always for their feedback and discussions.
Card Header

Publicly Broadcasting Min-Bid

Julian Ma
July 15
Many thanks to Thomas Thiery and Barnabé Monnot for discussions on this topic.
Card Header

Enshrined Harberger Lease for Execution Tickets

Julian Ma
July 15
Many thanks to Barnabé Monnot and Davide Crapis for their feedback and discussions.
Card Header

Block vs. Slot Auction PBS

Julian Ma
December 14
Proposer-Builder Separation (PBS) calls for choice on auction mechanism design. In this post we consider what the effect is of different auction mechanisms on MEV
Card Header

Next-Block Base Fee Options: Towards a Practical Implementation

Julian Ma
October 21
Structuring base fee derivatives is hard. In this article we give a rough example of how next-block base fee options could be designed.
Card Header

Structuring Blockspace Derivatives

Julian Ma
October 21
How to design financial instruments that let users hedge against gas price movements in a non-manipulable and mutually advantageous manner.