8 - How to Become one with the Machine without Losing your Humanity

In this brave new world of artificial intelligence and decentralized technologies, it’s easy to become so enamored with the possibilities and potential that these innovations bring that we lose sight of why they’re promising in the first place. However, it’s crucial not to lose sight of the human element at the heart of all creativity and value. At their core, these technological advancements are tools—brilliant and powerful, no doubt—but still just tools in the hands of people.

Our digital landscape is vast and ever-changing, an intricate mosaic created by human ingenuity and ambition. And it’s the people, with their dreams, initiatives, and boundless capacity for wonder, make these tools genuinely remarkable. As we watch the first chapters of this new AI-augmented world unfold, we must remember to celebrate the people who breathe life into these tools, animating them with purpose and meaning.

We must remember that the human spirit fuels our collective drive toward solving real-life issues and expressing ourselves in new ways. Let us raise a toast to the creators, the dreamers, and the trailblazers who are shaping our future, and remember that behind every algorithm, every line of code, and every decentralized application, there is a story—a story of human passion, perseverance, and the indomitable will to forge new frontiers.

We will find that the essence of human creativity persists even as we harness the power of these groundbreaking technologies. The magic of human imagination will continue to be the driving force behind the innovations that shape our world, and it is our responsibility to ensure that we nurture and protect that spark. In the end, it’s not about the tools we wield or the digital landscapes we conquer; it’s about the people who stand at the helm, guiding us toward a future that is both thrilling and deeply human.

The value of art, whether it’s a painting, a novel, or an immersive virtual experience, doesn’t solely come from the technology that enabled its creation. Instead, the unique stories, emotions, and ideas that artists bring to life and the connections they forge with their audience ultimately make their work meaningful and memorable.

So, while we celebrate the incredible power of AI and Web3, we must also pause to reflect on the essential role that you and your neighbor play in shaping these creations. We should cherish the human spirit that drives innovation, the sense of community that nurtures collaboration, and the deep emotional connections that form between creators and their audiences.

Isaac Asimov’s classic short story, “The Last Question,” offers a vital insight into the complex relationship between humanity and the technology we create. At its core, the novel grapples with the seemingly insatiable hunger for knowledge that drives human progress and how our creations can empower and challenge us.

Asimov presents a series of vignettes spanning billions of years, each centered around the titular question: “Can entropy be reversed?” The question, posed to increasingly advanced iterations of a superintelligent computer called the Multivac, highlights humanity’s quest to conquer the ultimate challenge—undoing the inevitable march of entropy and decay that is the fate of the universe.

Throughout the tale, Asimov ensures that, despite the growing complexity and power of the Multivac, it is the human element that remains at the heart of the story. While seemingly transcending human understanding, this super-intelligence is consistently portrayed as a product of human curiosity, creativity, and drive for knowledge.

Even when augmented beyond recognition, the god-like super-intelligence that people evolve into is still striving towards the same question people before it set out to uncover. This unwavering pursuit of answers underscores the deep-seated human need to explore the unknown and challenge the limits of our understanding. Asimov’s tale reminds us that, regardless of the technological advancements that may transform our world, the essence of humanity remains rooted in our curiosity and the insatiable desire to push boundaries.

“The Last Question” is a powerful testament to the fact that despite seemingly incredible advancements, the human spirit remains at the core of our collective journey. We must remember the essence of human creativity that lies at the foundation of our endeavors. No matter how advanced our creations become, our innate curiosity, our capacity for wonder, and our ceaseless drive for knowledge will continue to define and shape our existence.

Like the characters in “The Last Question,” we are the architects of our future, and it is our responsibility to ensure that the technologies we create serve to amplify and enhance our innate creative potential rather than overshadowing the fundamental human essence that makes us truly unique. By embracing the humanity within even our most advanced creations, we can forge a future that honors and elevates the best of what it means to be human.

Arthur C. Clarke and Isaac Asimov, literary titans and esteemed futurists, envisioned a future where artificial intelligence would not be a rival but a natural extension of our intellect. In a poignant observation, Clarke eloquently said, “The most intelligent inhabitants of that future world won’t be men or monkeys. They’ll be machines. The remote descendants of today’s computers. We should regard it as a privilege and a stepping stone to higher things.”

This perspective parallels Asimov’s portrayal of super-intelligence in his own story. The shared vision of these two luminaries posits that the development of AI is not an existential crisis but rather the beautiful unfolding of a new chapter in the story of intelligence.

Intriguingly, Clarke and Asimov regarded this transformation not with dread but with a sense of wonder and excitement. Clarke, ever the optimist, imagined a future where our latent potential could be unlocked by these new technologies, enabling us to “record information directly on the brain,” becoming “instant experts,” or even granting us the ability to relive or erase memories as we please.

The wisdom of Clarke and Asimov serves as a guiding light as we continue to delve into the possibilities of AI and Web3. Their belief that pursuing artificial intelligence represents a natural progression for humanity reminds us to approach these emerging technologies with curiosity, hope, and a sense of responsibility.

As we chart a course toward this brave new world, we should keep the insights of these visionary authors close to heart. Clarke and Asimov saw the inevitable rise of artificial intelligence as our logical next step. Their advice can help us navigate the intricacies of creating advanced life forms that embody the pinnacle of intelligence and the essence of what it means to be human. In embracing their wisdom, we can strive to create a future where AI and humanity merge, combining the unique strengths of each to craft a more prosperous existence, built brick by brick with our collective creativity and ingenuity, as we always have.


Navigating the impacts of Web3 left rampant can be challenging too. While most of this section has been about AI, since its effect is more tangible, it’s essential to recognize the potential risks and challenges linked to this new frontier, just as we do with the threats posed by machine learning. As we continue exploring the possibilities offered by Web3 technologies, we must consider both the positive and negative aspects of this emerging landscape.

One of the most pressing concerns is the potential for mass surveillance and tracking facilitated by the very same decentralized networks that promise to empower individuals. Blockchain technology, which underpins much of Web3, offers transparency and immutability, but bad actors could also exploit these features to monitor and control our digital lives.

Cryptocurrencies, for instance, have a history of attracting unscrupulous actors and giving rise to morally questionable behaviors. The anonymity and decentralization they offer have made them a popular choice for illicit activities and have fueled the growth of the dark web. While blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize various aspects of our lives, it is essential to be aware of the dark side that comes with such power.

Decentralization does come at a cost. As we continue to embrace and explore the potential of Web3, it is our responsibility to ask tough questions and scrutinize the implications of these new technologies. For instance, Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs), being tested and implemented by various countries worldwide, could devolve into state-controlled bank accounts. Imagine a future where your financial freedom is entirely at the mercy of your government, and your access to funds could be cut off without warning or recourse. This scenario could lead to a significant loss of individual autonomy, the very same virtue crypto seeks to embody.

Similarly, on-chain credentials and soulbond tokens might become a new type of social credit system. Envision a world where your actions, associations, and beliefs are permanently recorded on a public ledger, easily accessible by governments, employers, or anyone else who takes an interest. This level of transparency could enable creation of a digital caste system, with individuals being judged, rewarded, or punished based on their on-chain history. In such a world, the erosion of privacy would be swift and relentless, and the consequences for those deemed undesirable would be severe.

We must be vigilant in our efforts to prevent the emergence of token-fueled surveillance economies and guard against the erosion of privacy and autonomy. Our collective awareness and engagement in these critical discussions can help steer the development of Web3 technologies in a direction that preserves the values of openness, privacy, and individual empowerment. By fostering a culture of critical thinking, responsibility, and genuine concern for the well-being of our fellow humans, we can help guide the development of Web3 technologies for the better.

Indeed, the true potential of digital ownership and the dawn of a new era of creativity, collaboration, and personal empowerment can be unlocked through Web3, but only if we approach it with care and deliberation. A brighter, more equitable, and more human-centered future is possible, provided we take specific steps to nurture it.

Ensuring that individuals and communities have access to accurate information is vital. By prioritizing education and raising awareness about Web3 technologies, their potential benefits, and the risks they pose, we empower people to make informed decisions about adopting and using these technologies.

The technology and development aspects of Web3 undoubtedly play a significant role in nurturing the more careful and human side of this emerging digital landscape. We must emphasize the importance of prioritizing privacy and user control when designing platforms and applications in this space. But while the technical components are crucial, the way we choose to use these tools and technologies ultimately defines their impact on society.

A well-designed Web3 platform or application should emphasize privacy and user control from the ground up. We can achieve this by implementing robust encryption, privacy-preserving protocols, and other security measures that establish trust in the system. By giving users control over their data and digital identities, we can empower them to make informed choices about how their information is used and, in turn, foster a sense of agency and ownership in the digital world.

However, it is not enough to simply develop the technology and hope that it will be used responsibly and ethically. We must also cultivate a culture of responsible use and critical thinking that values privacy, autonomy, and the inherent worth of each individual. As we continue to navigate the complex and rapidly evolving landscape of Web3, we must remain vigilant and hold ourselves accountable for how we use these powerful tools.

By combining cutting-edge technology with a commitment to preserving human values, we can create a digital future that enhances our capabilities and nurtures our humanity. This future will be shaped by our choices today, both as individuals and as a collective. So, let us choose wisely and embrace the opportunity to redefine the relationship between technology and humanity, ensuring that Web3 serves as a force for empowerment, collaboration, and creative expression.

A spirit of collaboration among diverse stakeholders, including technologists, artists, policymakers, and community leaders, can help create inclusive and equitable Web3 technologies. By working together, we can integrate a broad range of perspectives into the development process and ensure everyone benefits from the innovation.

Above all, we must maintain a culture of critical thinking and responsibility in which the Web3 community actively engages in ongoing dialogue about the potential consequences of their actions and the technologies they create. As we nurture this culture of reflection and genuine concern for our fellow humans, we can guide the development of Web3 technologies toward a brighter and more human-centered future.

In a previous section of this book, we delved into the power of sparking emotion and belief in others through creative expression and discourse. However, the ability for creativity to be fueled by conversation and discussion is a two-way street. It is not only in agreement and encouragement that we foster growth but also in respectfully challenging and questioning each other’s ideas that we create space for innovation and development.

I recall having an idea for a concept I called “Adversarial Governance.” the lively debates in the UK Parliament inspired me to think outside the box and ask myself: “Wouldn’t it be fun to have a screaming match among friends every once in a while?”. The idea was to apply this concept of public debate to the decision-making process within DAOs. It highlights the importance of critical thinking and open dialogue in the creative process.

By engaging in thoughtful, constructive disagreement, we can help each other refine our ideas and push the boundaries of what is possible. This approach to collaboration allows room for diverse perspectives and opinions, fostering a rich environment in which creativity can flourish. In this context, critical thinking becomes a vital tool that not only empowers individuals but also strengthens the collective intelligence of a community.

As we continue to explore the possibilities of Web3 and AI, let us not shy away from respectful debate and the challenging of ideas. We must be willing to question the status quo and engage in meaningful discourse to harness these technologies’ potential fully. By doing so, we will drive innovation and foster a more inclusive and human-centered future that celebrates each individual’s unique perspectives and contributions.

By taking these interconnected steps, we can harness the power of Web3 while safeguarding our humanity, ultimately creating a digital landscape that serves as a force for good—one that amplifies our creative potential and empowers individuals and communities across the globe.

Ultimately, it is up to each of us to steer the course of Web3’s evolution and ensure that it serves as a force for good, one that amplifies our humanity rather than diminishing it. We have the unique opportunity to utilize Web3 to create a more tangible connection with our essence and unlock new dimensions of human creativity and collaboration. However, we can only achieve this if we remain vigilant and steadfast in our commitment to balancing the potential benefits of these technologies against the ever-present threats of surveillance and our innate desire to control others.

By keeping these caveats close to heart, we can harness the transformative power of Web3 while preserving the essence of what makes us human. Through this delicate balancing act, we can create a future where the digital and physical worlds converge, nurturing a space that fosters collaboration, creativity, and empowerment, ultimately elevating the human experience.


The potter, skillful and steady, shapes the wet clay on the spinning wheel. The smooth material gradually transforms, bending and rising into an elegant form. This ancient art form has an undeniable beauty: a union of creativity and utility. Ceramics, as ancient humanity itself, remind us of the power of human touch and the deep connection between art and daily life.

Ceramics have been an integral part of human culture and history, tracing theirs origins to the dawn of civilization. The craft of creating pottery and ceramics has accompanied us throughout our journey as a species, evolving alongside our societies and communities. The story of this craft is deeply entwined with humanity itself.

The earliest known ceramics dates back to around 25,000 years ago, during the Upper Paleolithic period. Since then, the art of shaping and firing clay has been practiced globally, with almost every culture developing its own unique styles and techniques. From the delicate porcelain of ancient China to the striking terracotta warriors of the Qin dynasty, the history of ceramics is a rich and diverse tapestry of human ingenuity and creativity.

They played a significant role in archaeological research. Pottery shards, often found at the sites of ancient settlements, provide invaluable insights into the lives and customs of our ancestors. These remnants of past civilizations, carefully excavated and studied by archaeologists, serve as tangible links to bygone eras, helping to paint a picture of how people lived, worked, and interacted with their surroundings. The presence of ceramic artifacts is frequently used as evidence of human habitation and cultural development, with different styles and techniques pointing to the unique characteristics of each society.

The enduring legacy of ceramics, spanning thousands of years and countless generations, serves as a testament to the resilience and adaptability of human creativity. Despite the numerous changes and upheavals that have shaped history, the craft of ceramics has remained a constant, evolving presence. As we continue to explore and embrace new technologies, the lessons and wisdom of this ancient art form remind us of our shared human heritage and the indelible mark of our collective story.

In a world where automation is increasingly prevalent, ceramics hold a special place in our hearts. We can’t help but be drawn to the charm of a handmade ceramic piece, appreciating the time, dedication, and passion poured into it by the artist. While a machine may be able to replicate a ceramic design perfectly, it lacks the essence of human connection and individuality that makes each handmade piece unique.

In ceramics, the timeless dance between art and utility offers a profound lesson on the significance of human creativity. Automation, while undeniably revolutionizing various aspects of our lives, cannot eclipse the inherent value of the human touch that underpins the very essence of craftsmanship. The perfect marriage of form and function embodied by ceramics represents a unique celebration of human ingenuity that transcends the capabilities of automation.

Rafa the Builder once said, “Whenever something becomes automated, it also becomes artisanal.” As we embrace an increasingly automated world, the allure of artisanal, handmade items is poised to grow stronger. The reason for this lies in the intrinsic human desire to connect with the soul of an artist and to appreciate the passion and dedication that fuels the creative process. Similar to how I shared Justo Gallego’s story in a previous chapter, this intimate connection between artist and audience is vital to the artistic experience. Machines cannot replicate it, no matter how sophisticated they become.

Moreover, the embrace of handmade items represents a counterbalance to the sterile perfection often associated with automated processes. The subtle imperfections in a handcrafted piece serve as a testament to individuality and personal touch. In an age of mass-produced uniformity, these distinctive characteristics become all the more precious, reminding us of our shared humanity and the value of individual expression.

To preserve this vital aspect of our culture, we must acknowledge and cherish the role of the human touch in our creative endeavors, even as we continue to push the boundaries of technology. By doing so, we can ensure that the spirit of craftsmanship, as exemplified by the art of ceramics, endures amidst the rise of automation. In turn, we can foster a world where human creativity and technological advancements coexist harmoniously, enriching our lives in ways that neither can achieve alone.

In the contemporary world of ceramics, artists have embraced various methods to emphasize the human touch in their creations. A particularly poignant example is the deliberate inclusion of a finger imprint on their pieces. This subtle yet powerful gesture serves as a symbolic reminder that the work was fashioned by human hands, imbuing it with a unique and personal story.

This fingerprint, left upon the clay like a loving signature, is a testament to the deep connection between the artist and their creation. It’s a minor, deliberate imperfection that reminds us of the human element behind the art, a nod to the creative spirit that drives their craft. As the finger imprint graces the surface of the ceramic work, it becomes a tangible reflection of the artist’s presence, an indelible mark of their identity.

Incorporating a finger imprint into ceramic art is a celebration of the human touch and a gentle rebellion against the homogeneity often associated with mass-produced items. In a world increasingly dominated by automation, these imprints serve as a reminder that each piece is unique, shaped by the hands and the heart of the artist who brought it to life.

In essence, the finger imprint on ceramic works exemplifies the enduring appeal of handmade creations and the importance of preserving human artistry in our rapidly evolving technological landscape. It is a subtle yet powerful affirmation that, despite technological advances, the human touch remains an irreplaceable element of artistic expression.

Another great example, continuing with the ceramics allegory, lies in the world of high-end dining: one domain where the value of human craftsmanship remains deeply appreciated. In an environment where presentation is paramount, custom-made wares crafted by skilled artisans are often seen gracing the tables of upscale restaurants. This choice demonstrates a willingness to invest in the unique and the personal, even when mass-produced alternatives are readily available.

These bespoke tableware pieces, ranging from plates and bowls to mugs and teapots, elevate the dining experience by providing a tangible connection to the creative process behind them. Each item, imbued with the artist’s character, adds an extra layer of depth and meaning to the culinary journey. The decision to opt for handcrafted ceramics is not merely a matter of aesthetics; it is a statement of values, emphasizing the significance of supporting local artisans and preserving the time-honored tradition of craftsmanship.

In many ways, the choice to commission handmade ceramics acknowledges that the inimitable qualities of artisanal work are worth the premium. The artistry, the personal connection, and the unique story behind each piece combine to create an experience that transcends the mere functionality of the object.

The trend of high-end restaurants investing in handcrafted tableware is a potent reminder that there is still a place for the human touch in our augmented world. It is a testament to the enduring appeal of authenticity and craftsmanship, demonstrating that the value of the human element remains vital, even in an age where machines can produce similar items at scale.

By honoring the wisdom and timelessness of this age-old craft, we can ensure that our embrace of AI and Web3 technologies remains grounded in the values that make us truly human. In this delicate dance between progress and tradition, we will find a balance that enables us to move forward without losing sight of what truly matters.


I speak about ceramics rather than more straightforward analogies like photography or writing because it brushes against a very tender spot for me. I’ve been a sculptor ever since I can remember; I even used to sneak plasticine away from kindergarten by sticking it up my palate. All my life, sculpting and modeling have been as close to an art form as I’ve had access to.

And yet, I’m not an artist, at least not by any definition I feel comfortable defining myself as. I may be able to recreate any style or any object to absolute precision through technique, but every time I’ve tried to use the craft to carve out a livelihood for myself, I’ve been met with silence. I feel there is nothing new I could say through that medium, and thus I write.

I speak about ceramics because it’s the closest parallel I can draw to how we can use AI without losing our humanity. You don’t question the wheel’s involvement in your craft, the same way a photographer doesn’t think twice about the new technologies that open up a new avenue to explore their craft. And that’s because these tools offer nothing in of themselves; the soul we inject into them makes them valuable.

I mentioned this in earlier sections of this book, but I think it bears repeating because I know most people won’t listen. AI is too flashy, new, and unprecedented to look past the tool. But I genuinely believe that in time, we’ll look at AI as the first time we’ve been able to tap into our collective beliefs and knowledge to make something new at a scale never before seen, and it’ll be a symbol of humanity coming together in an unexpected way, not the other way around.

I struggled to close this section of the book because there is no final word. And that’s because there’s also no definitive word on what makes something human. We must explore and evolve what that means by exploring and understanding how we interact with these groundbreaking technologies.

I want to believe there’s a more human future for us if only we learn to harness these advancements for good rather than for greed. I guess only time will tell.

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