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CGV Research | TON Rebirth: Technological Advancements and Future Prospects of Telegram Open Network
Produced by: CGV Research
Author: Cynic & Shigeru
TON Rebirth: Technological Advancements and Future Prospects of Telegram Open Network
Produced by: CGV Research
从铭文到智能合约，比特币生态技术演进全剖析
比特币，作为第一个成功的去中心化数字货币，自2009年问世以来，一直是数字货币领域的核心。作为一种创新的支付方式和价值存储手段，比特币引发了全球范围内对加密货币和区块链技术的广泛关注。然而，随着比特币生态的不断成熟和扩展，它也面临着多种挑战，包括交易速度、扩展性、安全性以及监管问题。
EigenLayer: 重质押撬动安全性
PoS共识算法被提出后，由于其对PoW共识算法的能耗与性能优势，逐渐被多条主流公链采用。PoS让验证者质押一定量的代币以参与验证服务，通过经济学上的理性假设保障验证服务的安全性，然而，PoS对资本的需求极高，更高的质押价值才能带来更高的安全性，加上许多PoS服务彼此竞争，实际分割了流动性，流动性的供应不足，新的验证服务很难获取足够的质押以保障安全性。
EigenLayer: Enhanced Security through Restaking
After the introduction of the PoS (Proof of Stake) consensus algorithm, it gradually gained adoption on multiple mainstream blockchains due to its energy efficiency and performance advantages over PoW (Proof of Work) consensus. PoS requires validators to stake a certain amount of tokens to participate in the validation process. It relies on economic incentives and rational behavior to ensure the security of the validation process. However, PoS demands a high amount of capital, as higher staking values lead to higher security. Additionally, the competition among PoS services fragments liquidity, making it difficult for new validation services to obtain sufficient staking to ensure security.
Rollup Summer即将来临？RaaS的概况、生态和未来发展
区块链中存在着一个不可能三角，即安全、去中心化与可扩展性无法同时实现。Bitcoin与Ethereum选择了前两者，而对后者的支持不足，短时间的大量交易会导致网络拥塞与高昂的交易费用。Bitcoin生态最先提出扩容的概念，希望在Bitcoin之上构建一个虚拟的第二层用于处理交易，而主链用于结算。Ethereum先后尝试使用State Channel, Sidechain, Plasma来实现扩容，但结果都不尽如人意。2018年9月5日，Barry Hat在Github提出了Rollup的概念。最终Rollup技术赢得了社区的认可，Ethereum Foundation将其称之为唯一的Layer2技术。五年弹指一挥间，市场关注度最高的四大Rollup都在近期频繁传出RaaS（Rollup as a Service）的新动向，Rollup Summer已来？