A decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) is an emerging form of legal structure that has no central governing body and whose members share a common goal to act in the best interest of the entity. Popularized through cryptocurrency enthusiasts and blockchain technology, DAOs are used to make decisions in a bottoms-up management approach.

Whales are people or organizations who own large amounts of crypto. Whales can manipulate the market with their massive wealth. Sell walls decrease a coin's price, allowing whales to make cheap purchases. Buy walls force investors to increase the price of a coin that a whale owns